Lost in the depths of history lies the enigma of Greek fire, a secret Pharaonic weapon that inspired awe and terror throughout the ages. This incendiary substance, inextinguishable by water, constituted a formidable naval force for the Byzantine Empire, its Pharaonic origins remaining a subject of debate. Some theories suggest that ancient Egyptian chemists, perhaps in Alexandria during the Ptolemaic period, developed a precursor to Greek fire. The weapon, based on crude oil, sulfur, and quicklime, was employed in naval warfare, effectively destroying enemy vessels. Historically,