Venice: A Bold Metropolis Constructed on Water
Amsterdam: Engineering Marvel on Water
Amsterdam, a major European capital, exhibits a unique relationship with water. Its very foundation is inextricably linked to its aquatic environment, representing a remarkable feat of engineering and adaptation.
A City Built on Wooden Piles
Extensive land reclamation was required, necessitating the strategic use of wooden piles to support buildings on the soft, waterlogged substrate. An estimated 11 million wooden piles, driven deep into the ground, underpin the city’s infrastructure, showcasing the ingenuity required to establish a capital in such challenging conditions. This underscores the critical considerations inherent in its original construction.
The Intricate Canal System
The intricate canal system, a defining characteristic of Amsterdam, serves both practical and aesthetic functions.
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